新冠是自限性疾病,对年轻人来说,吃点退烧药休息几天扛过去了就没事了。但对老人家来说,扛过去可能并不是个好主意。急性症状消退不等于就高枕无忧,长新冠的阴影还笼罩着呢。所以,老人家感染新冠后,尽早进行抗病毒治疗就显得至关重要。尽快服用抗病毒药物,可以快速减少病毒在体内的复制,减轻病毒对机体的损伤,降低重症和长新冠风险。首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院呼吸与感染性疾病科主任医师李侗曾在4月6日发布的微博上回复网友提问时表示:新冠抗病毒治疗尽早用药很重要。目前,国内已经有7款新冠治疗药物上市,其中5款国产小分子抗新冠药已被纳入医保或临时医保。以首个具备完整循证医学证据链(完成临床要求的所有研究,研究成果悉数发表)的国产3CL抗新冠创新药先诺欣(先诺特韦片/利托那韦片组合包装)[11]为例,进入医保后自费不到百元。家中提前备药,感染后第一时间用药及阻断病毒复制,防止重症、快速转阴恢复身体状态很有必要。当下,新冠、流感、肺炎支原体感染等多种呼吸道传染病交替流行,不乏有几种呼吸道病原体混合感染的情况出现,从而对身体造成更大的损伤。对于老年人及其家属,更应该做好预防,确诊后尽早服用相应药物,减轻病原体对身体的损伤。参考资料:1.https://www.chinacdc.cn/jkzt/crb/zl/szkb_11803/jszl_13141/202404/t20240410_276046.html2.https://baike.baidu.com/item/新型冠状病毒感染诊疗方案(试行第十版)/62532782?fr=ge_ala3.https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/NlAbjR6d1rLEfSig4mV16w4.Hu, Yunguang et al. “Risk Factors for Long COVID in Older Adults.”
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